Python square root
Square root, also known as the secondary root, expressed as [√¯], such as: mathematical language: √¯16 = 4. Language described as: root 16 = 4.
The following examples by the user to enter a number, and calculate the square root of this number:
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- # Filename : test.py # author by : www.w3big.com num = float(input('请输入一个数字: ')) num_sqrt = num ** 0.5 print(' %0.3f 的平方根为 %0.3f'%(num ,num_sqrt))
Execute the above code output results:
$ python test.py 请输入一个数字: 4 4.000 的平方根为 2.000
In this example, we enter a number by a user, and use the index to calculate the square root operator ** Number of change.
The program applies only to a positive number. Negative and complex can use the following ways:
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- # Filename : test.py # author by : www.w3big.com # 计算实数和复数平方根 # 导入复数数学模块 import cmath num = int(raw_input("请输入一个数字: ")) num_sqrt = cmath.sqrt(num) print('{0} 的平方根为 {1:0.3f}+{2:0.3f}j'.format(num ,num_sqrt.real,num_sqrt.imag))
Execute the above code output results:
$ python test.py 请输入一个数字: -8 -8 的平方根为 0.000+2.828j
In this example, we used cmath (complex math) sqrt () method of the module.