Latest web development tutorials

C Exercise Example 99

100 cases of classic C language 100 cases of classic C language

Title: There are two disk files A and B, each store his letters, requested information from these two documents combined (in alphabetical order), output to a new file in C.

Program Analysis: You need to create A.txt and B.txt.

A.txt contents of the file:

123

B.txt contents of the file:

456

Source Code:

//  Created by www.w3big.com on 15/11/9.
//  Copyright © 2015年 本教程. All rights reserved.
//

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
    FILE*fa,*fb,*fc;
    int i,j,k;
    char str[100],str1[100];
    char tem;
    if((fa=fopen("A.txt","r"))==NULL) // A.txt 文件需要存在
    {
        printf("error: cannot open A file!\n");
        exit(0);
    }
    fgets(str,99,fa);
    fclose(fa);
    if((fb=fopen("B.txt","r"))==NULL)  // B.txt 文件需要存在
    {
        printf("error: cannot open B file!\n");
        exit(0);
    }
    fgets(str1,100,fb);
    fclose(fb);
    strcat(str,str1);
    for(i=strlen(str)-1;i>1;i--)
        for(j=0;j<i;j++)
            if(str[j]>str[j+1])
            {
                tem=str[j];
                str[j]=str[j+1];
                str[j+1]=tem;
            }
    
    if((fc=fopen("C.txt","w"))==NULL)  // 合并为 C.txt
    {
        printf("error: cannot open C file!\n");
        exit(0);
    }
    fputs(str,fc);
    fclose(fc);
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

After running the above example output, open C.txt reads as follows:

123456

100 cases of classic C language 100 cases of classic C language