La commande Linux
commande des listes de Linux archiver les informations.
Pour les instructions plus exécution du fichier d'informations zip peut être appris.
grammaire
zipinfo [-12hlmMstTvz][压缩文件][文件...][-x <范本样式>]
Paramètres:
- -1 Liste uniquement les noms de fichiers.
- Un effet similaire de ce paramètre et spécifiez -2 "-1" paramètre, mais avec "-h", "- t" et le paramètre "-z".
- -h listes seulement le nom de fichier du fichier compressé.
- -l paramètre d'effet similaire et spécifier ce paramètre "-m", mais énumère la taille du fichier d'origine plutôt que le taux de compression pour chaque fichier.
- effet -m de ce paramètre et spécifier le paramètre "-s" est similaire, mais plus seront listés dans le rapport de compression pour chaque fichier.
- -M Si le message contient plus d'un écran, la directive plus semblable répertorie les informations.
- -s Affiche le contenu des fichiers compressés similaires exécuter les résultats de la commande "ls".
- liste -t seulement le nombre de fichiers dans un fichier compressé qui contient la taille du fichier et le taux de compression comprimé avant et après.
- -T Dans la date de fichier compressé et l'heure de chaque fichier à l'année, mois, jour, heure, minute et seconde dans l'ordre indiqué.
- -v affiche des informations détaillées sur chaque fichier dans un fichier compressé.
- -x <modèle de style> ne répond pas aux conditions énumérées dans le document d'information.
- -z si le fichier compressé contenant des commentaires, les commentaires seront affichés.
Exemples
Afficher les informations d'archives
[[email protected] a]# zipinfo cp.zip Archive: cp.zip 486 bytes 4 files -rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 a.c -rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 b.c -rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 c.c -rw-r--r-- 2.3 unx 0 bx stor 24-May-10 18:54 e.c 4 files, 0 bytes uncompressed, 0 bytes compressed: 0.0% [[email protected] a]#
Affichage des informations de chaque fichier dans le fichier compressé
[[email protected] a]# zipinfo -v cp.zip Archive: cp.zip 486 bytes 4 files End-of-central-directory record: ------------------------------- Actual offset of end-of-central-dir record: 464 (000001D0h) Expected offset of end-of-central-dir record: 464 (000001D0h) (based on the length of the central directory and its expected offset) This zipfile constitutes the sole disk of a single-part archive; its central directory contains 4 entries. The central directory is 248 (000000F8h) bytes long, and its (expected) offset in bytes from the beginning of the zipfile is 216 (000000D8h). There is no zipfile comment. Central directory entry #1: --------------------------- a.c offset of local header from start of archive: 0 (00000000h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment. Central directory entry #2: --------------------------- b.c offset of local header from start of archive: 54 (00000036h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment. Central directory entry #3: --------------------------- c.c offset of local header from start of archive: 108 (0000006Ch) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment. Central directory entry #4: --------------------------- e.c offset of local header from start of archive: 162 (000000A2h) bytes file system or operating system of origin: Unix version of encoding software: 2.3 minimum file system compatibility required: MS-DOS, OS/2 or NT FAT minimum software version required to extract: 1.0 compression method: none (stored) file security status: not encrypted extended local header: no file last modified on (DOS date/time): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 18:54:26 local file last modified on (UT extra field modtime): 2010 May 24 10:54:26 UTC 32-bit CRC value (hex): 00000000 compressed size: 0 bytes uncompressed size: 0 bytes length of filename: 3 characters length of extra field: 13 bytes length of file comment: 0 characters disk number on which file begins: disk 1 apparent file type: binary Unix file attributes (100644 octal): -rw-r--r-- MS-DOS file attributes (00 hex): none The central-directory extra field contains: - A subfield with ID 0x5455 (universal time) and 5 data bytes. The local extra field has UTC/GMT modification/access times. - A subfield with ID 0x7855 (Unix UID/GID) and 0 data bytes. There is no file comment.