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HTML ISO-8859-1 Reference Manual

Modern browsers supported character sets:


ISO-8859-1

ISO-8859-1 is the most browsers default character set.

The lower part of the ISO-8859-1 (from between 1-127 code) is the original ASCII character set (0-9, uppercase and lowercase English alphabet, and some special characters).

The upper part of ISO-8859-1 (codes from 160-255 between) contains some Western European countries use characters and some special characters are widely used, they all have real names.

Most of these symbols can be performed without the use of entity references, but the name of the entity or entities that are not easily numbered provides a method of expression through the keyboard to type symbols.


HTML reserved characters

HTML and XHTML reserved some characters. For example, you can not use text that contains these characters, because the browser might be mistaken for HTML tags.

HTML and XHTML central processor must identify the form below listed five special characters:

字符 实体编号 实体名称 描述
" " " quotation mark
' ' ' apostrophe 
& & & ampersand
< &#60; &lt; less-than
> &#62; &gt; greater-than

Note: The entity name is case-sensitive!


ISO 8859-1 symbol entities

字符 实体编号 实体名称 描述
  &#160; &nbsp; non-breaking space
&#161; &iexcl; inverted exclamation mark
¢ &#162; &cent; cent
£ &#163; &pound; pound
&#164; &curren; currency
¥ &#165; &yen; yen
¦ &#166; &brvbar; broken vertical bar
§ &#167; &sect; section
¨ &#168; &uml; spacing diaeresis
© &#169; &copy; copyright
ª &#170; &ordf; feminine ordinal indicator
« &#171; &laquo; angle quotation mark (left)
&#172; &not; negation
­­ &#173; &shy; soft hyphen
® &#174; &reg; registered trademark
¯ &#175; &macr; spacing macron
° &#176; &deg; degree
± &#177; &plusmn; plus-or-minus 
² &#178; &sup2; superscript 2
³ &#179; &sup3; superscript 3
&#180; &acute; spacing acute
µ &#181; &micro; micro
&#182; &para; paragraph
· &#183; &middot; middle dot
. &#184; &cedil; spacing cedilla
ª &#185; &sup1; superscript 1
&#186; &ordm; masculine ordinal indicator
» &#187; &raquo; angle quotation mark (right)
1/4 &#188; &frac14; fraction 1/4
1/2 &#189; &frac12; fraction 1/2
3/4 &#190; &frac34; fraction 3/4
&#191; &iquest; inverted question mark
× &#215; &times; multiplication
÷ &#247; &divide; division

ISO 8859-1 character entities

字符 实体编号 实体名称 描述
À &#192; &Agrave; capital a, grave accent
Á &#193; &Aacute; capital a, acute accent
 &#194; &Acirc; capital a, circumflex accent
à &#195; &Atilde; capital a, tilde
Ä &#196; &Auml; capital a, umlaut mark
Å &#197; &Aring; capital a, ring
Æ &#198; &AElig; capital ae
C &#199; &Ccedil; capital c, cedilla
E &#200; &Egrave; capital e, grave accent
E &#201; &Eacute; capital e, acute accent
E &#202; &Ecirc; capital e, circumflex accent
E &#203; &Euml; capital e, umlaut mark
I &#204; &Igrave; capital i, grave accent
I &#205; &Iacute; capital i, acute accent
I &#206; &Icirc; capital i, circumflex accent
I &#207; &Iuml; capital i, umlaut mark
Ð &#208; &ETH; capital eth, Icelandic
Ñ &#209; &Ntilde; capital n, tilde
O &#210; &Ograve; capital o, grave accent
O &#211; &Oacute; capital o, acute accent
O &#212; &Ocirc; capital o, circumflex accent
O &#213; &Otilde; capital o, tilde
O &#214; &Ouml; capital o, umlaut mark
Ø &#216; &Oslash; capital o, slash
U &#217; &Ugrave; capital u, grave accent
U &#218; &Uacute; capital u, acute accent
U &#219; &Ucirc; capital u, circumflex accent
U &#220; &Uuml; capital u, umlaut mark
Y &#221; &Yacute; capital y, acute accent
Þ &#222; &THORN; capital THORN, Icelandic
ß &#223; &szlig; small sharp s, German
a &#224; &agrave; small a, grave accent
a &#225; &aacute; small a, acute accent
a &#226; &acirc; small a, circumflex accent
a &#227; &atilde; small a, tilde
a &#228; &auml; small a, umlaut mark
a &#229; &aring; small a, ring
a &#230; &aelig; small ae
c &#231; &ccedil; small c, cedilla
e &#232; &egrave; small e, grave accent
e &#233; &eacute; small e, acute accent
e &#234; &ecirc; small e, circumflex accent
e &#235; &euml; small e, umlaut mark
i &#236; &igrave; small i, grave accent
i &#237; &iacute; small i, acute accent
i &#238; &icirc; small i, circumflex accent
i &#239; &iuml; small i, umlaut mark
&#240; &eth; small eth, Icelandic
n &#241; &ntilde; small n, tilde
o &#242; &ograve; small o, grave accent
o &#243; &oacute; small o, acute accent
o &#244; &ocirc; small o, circumflex accent
o &#245; &otilde; small o, tilde
o &#246; &ouml; small o, umlaut mark
&#248; &oslash; small o, slash
u &#249; &ugrave; small u, grave accent
u &#250; &uacute; small u, acute accent
u &#251; &ucirc; small u, circumflex accent
u &#252; &uuml; small u, umlaut mark
y &#253; &yacute; small y, acute accent
þ &#254; &thorn; small thorn, Icelandic
y &#255; &yuml; small y, umlaut mark