PHP array_intersect_key () function
Examples
Compare two arrays of keys, and returns the intersection:
<?php
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue");
$a2=array("a"=>"red","c"=>"blue","d"=>"pink");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2);
print_r($result);
?>
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue");
$a2=array("a"=>"red","c"=>"blue","d"=>"pink");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2);
print_r($result);
?>
Running instance »
Definition and Usage
array_intersect_key () function is used to compare two (or more) key name of the array, and returns the intersection.
This function compares two (or more) key name of the array, and returns an intersection array includes all the compared array (array1), and also in any other parameter array (array2 or array3 etc. key name) in the.
grammar
array_intersect_key( array1,array2,array3... )
| 参数 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| array1 | 必需。与其他数组进行比较的第一个数组。 |
| array2 | 必需。与第一个数组进行比较的数组。 |
| array3,... | 可选。与第一个数组进行比较的其他数组。 |
technical details
| return value: | It returns an intersection array includes all the compared array (array1), and also in any other parameter array (array2 or array3 etc.) in the key name. |
|---|---|
| PHP version: | 5.1.0+ |
More examples
Example 1
Compare two values of the array keys, and returns the intersection:
<?php
$a1=array("red","green","blue","yellow");
$a2=array("red","green","blue");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2);
print_r($result);
?>
$a1=array("red","green","blue","yellow");
$a2=array("red","green","blue");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2);
print_r($result);
?>
Running instance »
Example 2
Comparison of three arrays of keys, and returns the intersection:
<?php
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue");
$a2=array("c"=>"yellow","d"=>"black","e"=>"brown");
$a3=array("f"=>"green","c"=>"purple","g"=>"red");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2,$a3);
print_r($result);
?>
$a1=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue");
$a2=array("c"=>"yellow","d"=>"black","e"=>"brown");
$a3=array("f"=>"green","c"=>"purple","g"=>"red");
$result=array_intersect_key($a1,$a2,$a3);
print_r($result);
?>
Running instance »
Complete PHP Array Reference