Docker install Apache

A method by constructing Dockerfile

Create Dockerfile

First, create a directory apache, used to store back-related stuff.

w3big@w3big:~$ mkdir -p  ~/apache/www ~/apache/logs ~/apache/conf 

www directory will be mapped to the apache configuration container application directory

apache logs directory will be mapped to the container log directory

conf directory configuration files are mapped to the configuration file apache container

Into the apache directory created, create Dockerfile

FROM debian:jessie

# add our user and group first to make sure their IDs get assigned consistently, regardless of whatever dependencies get added
#RUN groupadd -r www-data && useradd -r --create-home -g www-data www-data

ENV HTTPD_PREFIX /usr/local/apache2
ENV PATH $PATH:$HTTPD_PREFIX/bin
RUN mkdir -p "$HTTPD_PREFIX" \
	&& chown www-data:www-data "$HTTPD_PREFIX"
WORKDIR $HTTPD_PREFIX

# install httpd runtime dependencies
# https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/install.html#requirements
RUN apt-get update \
	&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
		libapr1 \
		libaprutil1 \
		libaprutil1-ldap \
		libapr1-dev \
		libaprutil1-dev \
		libpcre++0 \
		libssl1.0.0 \
	&& rm -r /var/lib/apt/lists/*

ENV HTTPD_VERSION 2.4.20
ENV HTTPD_BZ2_URL https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-$HTTPD_VERSION.tar.bz2

RUN buildDeps=' \
		ca-certificates \
		curl \
		bzip2 \
		gcc \
		libpcre++-dev \
		libssl-dev \
		make \
	' \
	set -x \
	&& apt-get update \
	&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $buildDeps \
	&& rm -r /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
	\
	&& curl -fSL "$HTTPD_BZ2_URL" -o httpd.tar.bz2 \
	&& curl -fSL "$HTTPD_BZ2_URL.asc" -o httpd.tar.bz2.asc \
# see https://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify
	&& export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \
	&& gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys A93D62ECC3C8EA12DB220EC934EA76E6791485A8 \
	&& gpg --batch --verify httpd.tar.bz2.asc httpd.tar.bz2 \
	&& rm -r "$GNUPGHOME" httpd.tar.bz2.asc \
	\
	&& mkdir -p src \
	&& tar -xvf httpd.tar.bz2 -C src --strip-components=1 \
	&& rm httpd.tar.bz2 \
	&& cd src \
	\
	&& ./configure \
		--prefix="$HTTPD_PREFIX" \
		--enable-mods-shared=reallyall \
	&& make -j"$(nproc)" \
	&& make install \
	\
	&& cd .. \
	&& rm -r src \
	\
	&& sed -ri \
		-e 's!^(\s*CustomLog)\s+\S+!\1 /proc/self/fd/1!g' \
		-e 's!^(\s*ErrorLog)\s+\S+!\1 /proc/self/fd/2!g' \
		"$HTTPD_PREFIX/conf/httpd.conf" \
	\
	&& apt-get purge -y --auto-remove $buildDeps

COPY httpd-foreground /usr/local/bin/

EXPOSE 80
CMD ["httpd-foreground"]

Dockerfile file COPY httpd-foreground / usr / local / bin / httpd-foreground is a copy of the current directory to the mirror, the httpd service as a startup script, so we want to create a script file httpd-foreground locally

#!/bin/bash
set -e

# Apache gets grumpy about PID files pre-existing
rm -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid

exec httpd -DFOREGROUND

Given httpd-foreground file executable permissions

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ chmod +x httpd-foreground

Create a mirror through Dockerfile, replace it with your own name

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ docker build -t httpd .

Once created, we can find the image you just created in the local mirror list

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ docker images httpd
REPOSITORY     TAG        IMAGE ID        CREATED           SIZE
httpd          latest     da1536b4ef14    23 seconds ago    195.1 MB

Method two, docker pull httpd

Find httpd mirror on Docker Hub

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ docker search httpd
NAME                           DESCRIPTION                  STARS  OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
httpd                          The Apache HTTP Server ..    524     [OK]       
centos/httpd                                                7                [OK]
rgielen/httpd-image-php5       Docker image for Apache...   1                [OK]
microwebapps/httpd-frontend    Httpd frontend allowing...   1                [OK]
lolhens/httpd                  Apache httpd 2 Server        1                [OK]
publici/httpd                  httpd:latest                 0                [OK]
publicisworldwide/httpd        The Apache httpd webser...   0                [OK]
rgielen/httpd-image-simple     Docker image for simple...   0                [OK]
solsson/httpd                  Derivatives of the offi...   0                [OK]
rgielen/httpd-image-drush      Apache HTTPD + Drupal S...   0                [OK]
learninglayers/httpd                                        0                [OK]
sohrabkhan/httpd               Docker httpd + php5.6 (...   0                [OK]
aintohvri/docker-httpd         Apache HTTPD Docker ext...   0                [OK]
alizarion/httpd                httpd on centos with mo...   0                [OK]
...

Here we pull the official mirrors

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ docker pull httpd

Wait for the download is complete, we can be found in local mirror list REPOSITORY for httpd mirror.

Mirroring using apache

Run container

docker run -p 80:80 -v $PWD/www/:/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/ -v $PWD/conf/httpd.conf:/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf -v $PWD/logs/:/usr/local/apache2/logs/ -d httpd

Command Description:

-p 80:80: will be mapped to the host port 80 of the container port 80

-v $ PWD / www /: / usr / local / apache2 / htdocs /: The directory www host in the current directory is mounted to the container / usr / local / apache2 / htdocs /

-v $ PWD / conf / httpd.conf: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: conf will host current directory / httpd.conf file to mount the container / usr / local / apache2 / conf /httpd.conf

-v $ PWD / logs /: / usr / local / apache2 / logs /: logs directory will host the current directory is mounted to the container / usr / local / apache2 / logs /

Check the container starts circumstances

w3big@w3big:~/apache$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE   COMMAND             ... PORTS               NAMES
79a97f2aac37  httpd   "httpd-foreground"  ... 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp  sharp_swanson

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